Opinion: Crypto mining noise pollution can be resolved through private property rights
Residents living near cryptocurrency mines in various states across the US are experiencing a range of health issues and property damage. Complaints have been lodged by residents near Bitcoin mining centers in Iowa, Indiana, Nebraska, Texas, and upstate New York. In Granbury, Texas, residents have raised concerns about the constant noise caused by cooling fans at one mine, which is affecting their sleep and causing migraines. The state’s fragile energy grid has also heightened concerns, particularly following the power outages during the 2021 deep freeze. Texas state law sets a limit of 85 decibels for unreasonable sound, but readings near the Granbury mine have reached 103 decibels. Some residents are calling for legal action to be taken against the miners based on property rights violations. They argue that property rights and nuisance laws can help regulate noise pollution and hold polluters accountable. This approach would encourage quieter mining methods and stricter noise pollution management standards. Republican Rep Scott Hilton has proposed a different approach in Georgia, which would prevent local officials from setting noise limits specific to mining centers. Practical solutions, such as constructing sound barrier walls and implementing power credits, are also being considered. Ultimately, a property rights-focused approach, supported by lawmakers and courts, could help resolve the noise pollution issue associated with cryptocurrency mining operations.
